Colombo, Sri Lanka: travel guide
Sri Lanka's seafront capital of colonial streets, markets and street food
Sri Lanka's vibrant commercial capital and main gateway — colonial architecture, buzzing markets, seafront promenade (Galle Face Green) and a thriving food scene.
About Colombo
Colombo is Sri Lanka's commercial capital and main arrival point, and most visitors treat it as a transit stop. A day or two reveals a city of colonial buildings, Buddhist temples and a long seafront, with plenty of good food between them.
Things to do in Colombo include an evening walk along Galle Face Green, a visit to Gangaramaya Temple, the National Museum and the restored Old Dutch Hospital precinct, which is now filled with restaurants. Mount Lavinia Beach lies to the south for a change of pace. Markets in Pettah are crowded and colourful.
It suits those starting or ending a trip, and anyone who likes to eat. The drier months from December to March are generally the most comfortable.
- Country
- Sri Lanka
- Currency
- LKR
- Time zone
- Asia/Colombo
- Nearest airport
- CMB
- Typical trip
- 1-2 days
Last updated
Top places to visit in Colombo
Galle Face Green
seafront-promenade · 4.4 rating · about 1 h · check the fee at the gate
Half-kilometre oceanfront urban park and promenade — kite flyers, street-food stalls and Colombo's favourite sunset spot.
Gangaramaya Temple
buddhist-temple · 4.5 rating · about 0.8 h · check the fee at the gate
One of Colombo's most important Buddhist temples, an eclectic blend of Sri Lankan, Thai, Indian and Chinese architecture with a museum of curios.
Mount Lavinia Beach
city-beach · 4.2 rating · about 1.5 h · check the fee at the gate
Colombo's closest swimming beach — a golden crescent backed by the colonial Mount Lavinia Hotel, lined with seafood shacks and sunset bars.
Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara
buddhist-temple · 4.8 rating · about 0.8 h · check the fee at the gate
Ancient royal Buddhist temple believed to have been hallowed by a visit of the Buddha, famed for its vivid murals and the Duruthu Perahera festival.
National Museum of Colombo
history-museum · 4.3 rating · about 1.5 h · check the fee at the gate
Sri Lanka's largest museum, set in a grand 1877 colonial building — royal regalia, ancient sculpture and the throne of the Kandyan kings.
Viharamahadevi Park
urban-park · 4.3 rating · about 0.8 h · check the fee at the gate
Colombo's oldest and largest public park, with flowering trees, fountains and a golden Buddha statue facing the old Town Hall.
Old Dutch Hospital Precinct
dining-shopping · 4.5 rating · about 1 h · check the fee at the gate
Restored 17th-century Dutch colonial hospital, now Colombo's most atmospheric dining and shopping precinct of cafes, bars and boutiques.
Colombo Lotus Tower
observation-tower · 4.3 rating · about 1.3 h · check the fee at the gate
At 350 m the tallest self-supported structure in South Asia, shaped like a lotus, with an observation deck offering 360° city and ocean views.
Independence Memorial Hall
monument · 4.5 rating · about 0.7 h · check the fee at the gate
Grand commemorative monument modelled on the Kandyan royal audience hall, marking Sri Lanka's 1948 independence; a popular morning jogging spot.
Pettah Market
bazaar · 4.2 rating · about 1 h · check the fee at the gate
Colombo's frenetic open-air wholesale bazaar — streets themed by trade, from textiles to spices, fruit and electronics.
Seema Malaka Temple
buddhist-temple · 4.5 rating · about 0.5 h · check the fee at the gate
Serene meditation temple floating on Beira Lake, designed by celebrated architect Geoffrey Bawa — rows of seated Buddha statues over the water.
Bellanwila Rajamaha Viharaya
buddhist-temple · 4.8 rating · about 0.8 h · check the fee at the gate
Revered Buddhist temple ~12 km south of central Colombo, home to a sacred Bo tree said to descend from Anuradhapura's Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi and the vibrant annual Esala Perahera.
Things to do
- Colombo Street Food Tuk-Tuk Tour Food · 3 h · from LKR 21,100 per person
- Colombo City Highlights Tour Sightseeing · 4 h · from LKR 26,400 per person
- Colombo City Tuk-Tuk Tour City Tour · 4 h · from USD 23 per person
- Sigiriya and Dambulla Day Trip with Safari Day Trip · 15 h · from USD 70 per person
- Udawalawe National Park Safari Day Tour Safari · 11 h · from USD 175 per person
- Aunty's Sri Lankan Cooking Class Cooking Class · 3 h · from USD 59 per person
- Pettah Market and Local Food Walking Tour Walking Tour · 3 h · from USD 45 per person
- Gangaramaya Temple and City Highlights Tour Cultural · 4 h · from USD 25 per person
Day trips and tours
- Colombo City & Temples Day Tour 8 h · from LKR 31,700
Where to stay in Colombo
- Fort & Galle Face about LKR 28,000 per night
Colombo's seafront business core — luxury hotels, the iconic Galle Face Green promenade, walking distance to colonial landmarks.
- Cinnamon Gardens (Colombo 7) about LKR 22,000 per night
Leafy upscale residential district with boutique hotels, museums, cafes and tree-lined avenues.
- Mount Lavinia about LKR 16,000 per night
Relaxed beach suburb south of the city with the historic Mount Lavinia Hotel and a lively golden beach.
Hotels
- Shangri-La Colombo 5-star · LKR 45,000 to LKR 95,000 per night
- Jetwing Colombo Seven 4-star · LKR 26,000 to LKR 48,000 per night
- Cinnamon Grand Colombo 5-star · LKR 32,000 to LKR 68,000 per night
- Galle Face Hotel 5-star · LKR 38,000 to LKR 85,000 per night
- Cinnamon Red Colombo 4-star · LKR 18,000 to LKR 36,000 per night
- Clock Inn Colombo 2-star · LKR 3,500 to LKR 9,000 per night
Where to eat
- Ministry of Crab Seafood, Sri Lankan · about LKR 12,000 per person
- Pilawoos Sri Lankan, Street Food · about LKR 800 per person
- Upali's by Nawaloka Sri Lankan · about LKR 2,500 per person
- Nuga Gama Sri Lankan · about LKR 5,000 per person
- The Gallery Cafe International, Fusion · about LKR 7,000 per person
- Kaema Sutra Sri Lankan, Modern · about LKR 6,000 per person
- Jeewa's and Kuma's Natural Foods Sri Lankan · about LKR 450 per person
- Mayura Hotel Sri Lankan · about LKR 350 per person
Getting to Colombo
Airport: Colombo (CMB)
How visitors arrive in Colombo
- Fly to Bandaranaike International By air from International hubs · common
The airport, near Negombo north of the city, is Sri Lanka's primary international airport. Source: en.wikivoyage.org
- Train to Colombo Fort By train from Kandy / island rail · common
Colombo Fort is the main railway hub for services from elsewhere in the island. Source: en.wikivoyage.org
- Long-distance bus to Pettah By road from Rest of Sri Lanka · common
Long-distance buses arrive at the Pettah terminals. Source: en.wikivoyage.org
From the airport to the centre
- Official airport taxi counter
The counter is just past customs on your right; give your destination and receive a voucher. Taxis can use the E03 expressway into Colombo. Source: en.wikivoyage.org
- Bus 187 to Colombo
Bus 187 runs from the airport bus depot to Colombo Fort; an air-conditioned version goes via the expressway to Pettah. Space for big luggage is limited. Source: en.wikivoyage.org
- Train from Katunayake
Sri Lanka Railways lists Katunayake and Katunayaka Airport stations on the Puttalam line towards Colombo Fort. Reach the station by a short road hop from the terminal and check the current timetable before relying on a train. Source: railway.gov.lk
- PickMe or Uber
PickMe is the local ride-hail app; Uber is also commonly used by visitors. Source: en.wikivoyage.org
- The airport is nearer Negombo than Colombo; consider a night there after a late arrival. Colombointernationalairport.com is not official. Source: en.wikivoyage.org
Getting around
- Car With Driver
- Tuktuk
- Walking
Safety and scams to avoid
Pettah ATM card skimming
Pettah & Fort, Colombo
Compromised or standalone ATMs in busy areas can skim card details; distraction theft also occurs in crowded markets.
How to avoid it: Use ATMs inside bank branches, cover the keypad, and keep bags zipped and in front of you in Pettah.
Fake temple "guide" at Gangaramaya
Gangaramaya Temple
Someone attaches themselves as a "free" guide then demands a large fee, or insists on a donation far above the norm.
How to avoid it: Politely decline unsolicited guides. The entry ticket covers access; any donation is your choice and modest.
Best time to visit Colombo
- Jan 29°C
- Feb 31°C
- Mar 32°C
- Apr 30°C
- May rough
- Jun rough
- Jul rough
- Aug rough
- Sep rough
- Oct 28°C
- Nov 29°C
- Dec 29°C
More in Sri Lanka
Frequently asked questions about Colombo
- How many days do you need in Colombo?
- A typical trip to Colombo is 1-2 days.
- What are the top-rated places to visit in Colombo?
- The highest-rated places in our Colombo guide are Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara, Bellanwila Rajamaha Viharaya, Gangaramaya Temple, Old Dutch Hospital Precinct, Independence Memorial Hall.
- Where should I stay in Colombo?
- Our guide covers these areas to stay in Colombo: Fort & Galle Face, Cinnamon Gardens (Colombo 7), Mount Lavinia.
- How do I get around Colombo?
- Ways to get around Colombo covered in our guide: Car with driver, Tuk-tuk, Walking.
- What scams should I watch out for in Colombo?
- Scams reported to us for Colombo include Pettah ATM card skimming; Fake temple "guide" at Gangaramaya. Each is explained in the guide, with how to avoid it.
- What is the weather like in Colombo?
- Average daytime highs in Colombo run from 28°C in Oct to 32°C in Mar.
- Which airport is nearest to Colombo?
- The nearest airport to Colombo has the code CMB.